INF
GRAPHIC
Recent data from the European Environment Agency shows that 81 percent of protected habitats are in poor condition , with only nine percent improving . Under the new EU Nature Restoration Law , which aims to restore degraded ecosystems , member states are required to plan and follow up on their contribution to reversing this trend .
6 . Establish closed-loop systems to minimise waste , recycle resources , and generate renewable energy . 7 . Promote urban agriculture with community gardens to boost local food production , cut transport emissions , and support the local economy .
8 . Create resilient , net zero infrastructure that adapts to climate change and supports health , sustainability , and future needs .
9 . Promote 15-minute access to key services , sustainable transit and walkable , bike-friendly , carfree neighbourhoods . �
“ One solution to Europe ’ s city biodiversity problem is applying the principles of regenerative design . By incorporating natural systems and semi-natural systems to achieve more green-blue areas , the cities can not only minimise environmental harm , but also start ‘ giving back ’ by contributing positively to ecosystems and boosting biodiversity . There is EU funding available to address this problem , as at least EUR 20 billion a year will be allocated from the 2021 – 2027 EU budget for spending on biodiversity ,” said Nauwelaers .
Sweco has studied 22 cities and Tampere , Bergen and Oslo have the potential to become some of Europe ’ s greenest cities , while other cities in the study would need to take additional measures to meet the 30 percent green rule .
Sweco ’ s report highlights several recommendations for decision makers in European cities and municipalities to consider becoming regenerative cities :
1 . Use nature-based solutions that utilise green-blue infrastructure to support biodiversity , manage water , and create healthy spaces .
2 . Prioritise native plants to boost biodiversity , control invasive species , and restore degraded areas for a healthier ecosystem .
3 . Establish green corridors to connect natural areas , enabling species movement and supporting biodiversity .
4 . Use permeable surfaces , rainwater harvesting and wetlands to absorb rain , prevent flooding and support water quality and wildlife .
5 . Engage residents in planning and projects to foster inclusivity , collaboration and shared responsibility .
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